Electric Scooter and Motorcycle Market

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Electric Scooter and Motorcycle Market by Vehicle (E-Scooters/Mopeds & E-Motorcycles), Battery (Lead Acid & Li-Ion), Distance, Voltage (36V, 48V, 60V, 72V, Above 72V), Technology Usage(Private, Commercial), Vehicle Class & Region - Global Forecast to 2028

Published ON Mar, 2023
Report Code AT 7219
FREE BROCHURE FREE SAMPLE REPORT
Report Code: AT 7219 Mar, 2023, by marketsandmarkets.com

Electric Scooter and Motorcycle Market Size, Growth Report & Forecast

[439 Pages Report] The global electric scooter and motorcycle market worldwide size was valued at USD 4.9 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach USD 14.7 billion by 2028, at a CAGR of 24.8% from 2023 to 2028. With rising emission levels, increasing prices, and the limited availability of petroleum, the demand for zero-emission alternative fuel vehicles has increased. This has, in turn, increased the demand for electric two-wheelers during the last few years.

The most important part of any electric two wheeler is its battery. The performance, efficiency, and price of electric two wheelers are dependent on the battery installed. Till 2020, most electric scooters and motorcycles were offered with lead-acid batteries. However, two wheeler manufacturers are now focused on the development and installation of more advanced li-ion batteries in new electric scooters and motorcycles to overcome the disadvantages of lead-acid batteries. The economic growth and a rapidly growing population in India have made it imperative for the country to enhance its commuting media. The Indian Government offers buyers incentives to promote electric two-wheelers in the region. Asia Pacific region has major market players such as NIU International (China), Okinawa Autotech Internationall Private Limited (India), Jiangsu Xinri E-Vehicle Co., Ltd (China), Hero Electric (India), Yadea Technology Group Co.,Ltd. (China) and others that offer a wide range of electric scooters with advanced connectivity features for end-use applications. The implementation of new technologies and the establishment of new government regulations drive the electric scooter and motorcycle market in this region. In January 2023, Exicom, entered into an agreement with Hero Electric to supply Battery Management Systems (BMS) for the latter’s electric two-w­heelers in India.

Electric Scooter and Motorcycle Market

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Electric Scooter and Motorcycle Market

Electric Scooter and Motorcycle Market Growth Dynamics:

Driver: Implementation of Battery Swapping Technology

Battery swapping is a new technology that allows owner of electric vehicle to swap out their dying or dead battries with fully charged one. This development could completely transform the E2W market and improve the comfort and ease of long-distance driving for motorists. Automatic and manual battery switching are the two main methods that are use in battery swapping. The automated approach involves changing batteries with a robotic arm, much like changing of oil at a gas station. In manual technique where drained battery must be removed from the car and replaced with the fully charged.

The fact that range anxiety, a typical worry among EV users, is eliminated is one of the main advantages of battery swapping. With this technology in place, drivers won't have to worry about becoming stuck without a charge because all they have to do is stop at a switch station when they run out of power. Furthermore, because battery-swapping stations are far less expensive to construct than conventional gas stations, they are more accessible to communities that might not otherwise have access to fuelling choices. This may have a significant impact, especially in rural areas and underdeveloped nations where EV use is growing. In addition to this, Government are making policies and investment for development of battart sanpping station. For Instance, In February 2023,  Indian Government in financial budget 2023 announced to introduce a Battery Swapping Policy and interoperability standards to improve efficiency in the EV ecosystem. Such quick investments and advancements in battery technology will solve the problem of range limitation in electric two-wheelers, which positively encouraging customers to favour electric scooters and motorcycles.

Restraint: Lack of power output and limited range

The market for electric scooters and motorcycles is still in its early stages of development. Although manufacturers employ cutting-edge design and technology, these vehicles have not yet reached the efficiency and power levels of traditional two-wheelers. The majority of the electric bikes and scooters that have recently been released don't have the power output that customers want. A few concept models that meet the performance and design parameters have been developed by manufacturers.

Range limitation is another significant issue that is seen as a barrier in the market for electric scooters and motorcycles. Electric two-wheelers lack fuel tanks, in contrast to traditional two-wheelers. The range that a completely charged battery can reach is considerably less than that of traditional two-wheelers. Most electric two-wheelers currently available have a range of up to 100–120 miles. Because of this, consumers are wary of buying electric two-wheelers, especially those who make frequent long distance trips.

Opportunity: Use of IoT and Smart Infrastructure in Electric Two Wheelers Charging Station for Load Management

The increasing adoption of smartphones and connectivity solutions has inspired electric two wheelers manufacturers to integrates smartphones with the velectric two wheelers and infrastructure instruments clusters for more enhanced operation. Smartphones can be easily connected Via wireless LAN (WLAN), USB, or Bluetooth. Most Electric Two Wheelers charging station manufacturers have been developing Smart electric two wheelers charging stations, Which come with IoT based feature for load management and smart connectivity. Home charging stations these days come with software for charging analysis of electric two wheelers. Meanwhile, public and semi-public electric two wheelers charging station come with smart payments and power managements features for better power control and ease of electric two wheeler charging by customers combined with automated payment features.

Challenge: Initial investments and high cost of electricity

Electric two wheelers have lower operating costs than ICE two wheelrs in the long term. However, initial investment are higher than those for conventional two wheelers. The components used in electric two wheelers such as batteries, motors, and other electric components are more expensive than conventional mechanical parts. The electric two wheeler battery cost 40-50% of the overall production cost. At present, most manufacturers offer electric two wheelers along with charging solutions, making it can expensive initial investment for buyers. The high cost involved in developing electric two wheelers and relatated components such as batteries and monitoring systems is a major restraint for electric two wheeler adopting. The electric two wheeler battery need frequent and fast charging through additional equipment such as electric chargers, which are only aavailable at EV charging stations. The battery, charger, and installation cost of the charger add to the cost of the electric two wheelers, making them costlier than traditional ICE two wheelers.

The E-scooter/moped segment is expected to be the largest segment during the forecast period

E-scooter/moped is projected to form the largest segment in the electric scooter and motorcycle market during the forecast period due to the lower initial price than e-motorcycles and growing demand for affordable commuting. For instance, Nexzu Mobility has evolved into a holistic electric mobility company that operates in both B2B and B2C segments for electric two wheeler with the intention of bringing stylish and futuristic eco-friendly vehicles to consumers at an affordable price the segment is also estimated to be the fastest growing due to the higher adoption rate in the market across the globe. Electric scooters are suited for multiple end-use applications, making them preferable to electric motorcycles.

Electric scooters/mopeds offer the benefit of energy-efficient daily commuting and help reduce pollution. Several well-established two-wheeler manufacturers have entered the electric scooters/mopeds segment. For instance, In January 2023, Damon Motors, announced a partnership with PT Indika Energy Tbk., Indonesia’s leading diversified energy company. Indika has also made an undisclosed investment in Damon and will serve as the distributor for Damon’s line of motorcycles in the Indonesian market. Several other players have developed new models of electric scooters.

Silence Urban Ecomobility (Spain), NIU International (China), Okinawa (India), Jiangsu Xinri E-Vehicle Co., Ltd (China), Hero electric (India), Yadea (China), etc., offer a wide range of electric scooters with advanced connectivity features for end-use applications. So, the electric scooters/mopeds market is estimated to grow significantly over the forecast period.

The Asia Pacific market is projected to hold the largest share by 2028

Electric scooters for short-distance commuting, and governments promoting electric two-wheelers are expected to drive the Asia Pacific market during the forecast period. Key Asian manufacturers such as NIU International (China), Yadea Technology Group Co.,Ltd. (China), Jiangsu Xinri (China), Hero Electric (India), and Okinawa Autotech Internationall Private Limited (India) and others key players in the region. In April-2022, Init Esports, the Esports Powerhouse that specializes in sim racing events & motorcycle tournaments, announced its partnership with NIU Technologies, the world’s leading provider of smart urban mobility solutions. The market in Europe would be driven by the rising adoption of electric two wheelers and a strong policy environment, including various tax breaks and subsidies supporting the growth of the market. So, these are the key factors that will drive the growth of the market over the forecast period.

Electric Scooter and Motorcycle Market Size, and Share

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Key Market Players

The global electric scooter and motorcycle market is dominated by major players such as Yadea Technology Group Co.,Ltd. (China), Jiangsu Xinri E-Vehicle Co., Ltd (China), NIU International (China), Hero Electric (India), and Okinawa Autotech Internationall Private Limited (India). These companies offer extensive products and solutions for the electric two-wheeler industry; and have strong distribution networks at the global level, and they invest heavily in R&D to develop new products.

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Scope of the Report

Report Metric

Details

Market size available for years

2018–2028

Base year considered

2022

Forecast period

2023-2028

Forecast units

Volume (Thousand Units) and Value (USD Million)

Segments covered

Vehicle Type, Battery, Distance Covered, Voltage, Technology, Vehicle Class Usage, and Region

Geographies covered

Asia Pacific, Europe, and North America

Companies Covered

Yadea Technology Group Co.,Ltd. (China), Jiangsu Xinri E-Vehicle Co., Ltd (China), NIU International (China), Hero Electric (India), and Okinawa Autotech Internationall Private Limited (India). 
A total of 48 major company profiles covered and provided

This research report categorizes the electric scooter and motorcycle market based on vehicle type, battery, distance covered, technology, voltage, vehicle class, usage and region.

Based on the vehicle type:
  • E-Scooter/Moped
  • E-Motorcycle
Based on the battery type:
  • Sealed lead acid
  • Lithium-ion
Based on the distance covered:
  • Below 75 miles
  • 75-100 Miles
  • Above 100 Miles
Based on the technology:
  • Plug-in
  • Battery
Based on the voltage:
  • 36V
  • 48V
  • 60V
  • 72V
  • Above 72V
Based on the vehicle class:
  • Economy
  • Luxury
Based on the usage
  • Commercial
  • Private
Based on the region:
  • Asia Pacific
    • China
    • India
    • Japan
    • South Korea
    • Taiwan
    • Indonesia
    • Thailand
    • Malaysia
    • Vietnam
    • Phillipines
  • North America
    • US
    • Canada
  • Europe
    • France
    • Germany
    • Italy
    • Spain
    • United Kingdom
    • Austria
    • Belgium
    • Netherlands
    • Poland
    • Denmark

Recent Developments

  • In January 2023 Yadea Group (China) launched Yadea Keeness VFD atConsumer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas, Nevada. Keeness VFD model is equipped with a 10KW mid-mounted high-performance motor and features a maximum speed of 100km/h, and an acceleration from 0-50km/h in just 4 seconds.
  • In January 2023 Yadea Group (China) launched new model Volrguard. The scooter is powered by an ATL lithium battery pack (72V27Ah*2), featured with ultra-high density, which outputs higher power at the same time.
  • January 2023, hero electric has entered into a long-term partnership with maxwell energy systems for the supply of advanced battery management systems. Under the partnership, maxwell will supply more than 10 lakh units of its battery management systems (bms) over the next three years to hero electric.
  • October 2022, NIU International announced to  launch of their newest kick scooter, the KQi3 Max. With a top speed of 20 MPH, and a 40.4-mile range, the KQi3 Max kick scooter offers maximum performance, comfort, and stability.
  • April 2022, Init Esports, the Esports Powerhouse that specializes in sim racing events & motorcycle tournaments, announced its partnership with NIU Technologies, the world’s leading provider of smart urban mobility solutions.
  • July 2022, The Silence Urban Ecomobility launched new model S01+. Scooter is equipped with 7.5 kWh of battery with vehicle range of 137 km/charge. The scooter has a top speed of 109 kmph.
  • December 2022, Astara has signed a strategic partnership with Silence Urban Ecomobility to distribute their electric scooters and vehicles for micro mobility in Belgium and Luxembourg.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
1 INTRODUCTION (Page No. - 51)
    1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES 
    1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 
           TABLE 1 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET DEFINITION, BY VEHICLE TYPE
    TABLE 2 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET DEFINITION, BY BATTERY TYPE 
    TABLE 3 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET DEFINITION, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE 
    TABLE 4 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET DEFINITION, BY VEHICLE CLASS 
           TABLE 5 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET DEFINITION, BY USAGE
           TABLE 1 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET DEFINITION, BY MOTOR TYPE
           TABLE 1 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET DEFINITION, BY MOTOR POWER
           1.2.1 INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS
                    TABLE 2 INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS FOR ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET
    1.3 MARKET SCOPE 
           FIGURE 1 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET SEGMENTATION
           1.3.1 YEARS CONSIDERED
    1.4 CURRENCY CONSIDERED 
           TABLE 3 CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES
    1.5 STAKEHOLDERS 
    1.6 SUMMARY OF CHANGES 
 
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY (Page No. - 59)
    2.1 RESEARCH DATA 
           FIGURE 2 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: RESEARCH DESIGN
           FIGURE 3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY MODEL
           2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA
                    2.1.1.1 Key secondary sources
                    2.1.1.2 Key data from secondary sources
           2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA
                    2.1.2.1 Key data from primary sources
                    2.1.2.2 List of participating companies for primary research
                    2.1.2.3 Key industry insights
                               FIGURE 4 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY INTERVIEWS BY COMPANY TYPE, DESIGNATION,  AND REGION
                    2.1.2.4 Major objectives of primary research
           2.1.3 LIST PRIMARY PARTICIPANTS
    2.2 MARKET ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY 
           FIGURE 5 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY: HYPOTHESIS BUILDING
    2.3 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 
           2.3.1 RECESSION IMPACT ANALYSIS
           2.3.2 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH
                    FIGURE 6 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET
           2.3.3 TOP-DOWN APPROACH
                    FIGURE 7 TOP-DOWN APPROACH: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET
                    FIGURE 8 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: MARKET ESTIMATION NOTES
                    FIGURE 9 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: RESEARCH DESIGN & METHODOLOGY – DEMAND SIDE
    2.4 MARKET BREAKDOWN AND DATA TRIANGULATION 
           FIGURE 10 DATA TRIANGULATION
    2.5 FACTOR ANALYSIS 
           2.5.1 MARKET GROWTH PROJECTIONS FROM DEMAND-SIDE DRIVERS  AND OPPORTUNITIES
                    FIGURE 11 MARKET GROWTH PROJECTIONS FROM DEMAND-SIDE DRIVERS  AND OPPORTUNITIES
    2.6 RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS 
    2.7 RESEARCH LIMITATIONS 
 
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY (Page No. - 76)
    FIGURE 12 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: MARKET OVERVIEW 
    FIGURE 13 E-SCOOTERS/MOPEDS SEGMENT TO HAVE LARGER MARKET SHARE THAN E-MOTORCYCLES SEGMENT FROM 2023 TO 2028 
    FIGURE 14 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2028 
 
4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS (Page No. - 80)
    4.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET 
           FIGURE 15 INCREASING DEMAND FOR EFFICIENT AND EMISSION-FREE COMMUTES TO DRIVE MARKET GROWTH
    4.2 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION 
           FIGURE 16 ASIA PACIFIC TO DOMINATE ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET FROM 2023 TO 2028
    4.3 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET,  BY VEHICLE TYPE 
           FIGURE 17 E-SCOOTERS/MOPEDS SEGMENT TO LEAD MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD
    4.4 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET,  BY BATTERY TYPE 
           FIGURE 18 LITHIUM-ION SEGMENT TO REGISTER HIGHER CAGR THAN SEALED LEAD-ACID SEGMENT FROM 2023 TO 2028
    4.5 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET,  BY DISTANCE COVERED 
           FIGURE 19 BELOW 75 MILES SEGMENT TO LEAD MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD
    4.6 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VOLTAGE 
           FIGURE 20 60 V SEGMENT TO COMMAND HIGHEST MARKET DEMAND FROM 2023 TO 2028
    4.7 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET,  BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE 
           FIGURE 21 PLUG-IN SEGMENT TO LEAD MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD
    4.8 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE CLASS 
           FIGURE 22 ECONOMY SEGMENT TO LEAD MARKET FROM 2023 TO 2028
    4.9 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY USAGE 
           FIGURE 23 COMMERCIAL SEGMENT TO REGISTER HIGHER CAGR THAN PRIVATE SEGMENT DURING FORECAST PERIOD
    4.10 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY MOTOR TYPE 
           FIGURE 24 MID-DRIVE MOTORS SEGMENT TO GROW AT HIGHER CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
    4.11 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET,  BY MOTOR POWER 
                    FIGURE 25 LESS THAN 1.5 KW TO HOLD PROMINENT MARKET SHARE DURING FORECAST PERIOD
 
5 MARKET OVERVIEW (Page No. - 86)
    5.1 INTRODUCTION 
           TABLE 4 IMPACT OF MARKET DYNAMICS
    5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS 
           FIGURE 26 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET DYNAMICS
           5.2.1 DRIVERS
                    FIGURE 27 FACTORS DRIVING ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET
                    5.2.1.1 Low operating and maintenance costs
                               FIGURE 28 COST SAVING COMPARISON: ELECTRIC SCOOTERS VS PETROL SCOOTERS
                               FIGURE 29 COST DISTANCE RATIO ANALYSIS FOR ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET
                    5.2.1.2 Government incentives and subsidies
                               FIGURE 30 ELECTRIFICATION TARGET BY COUNTRIES
                               TABLE 5 COUNTRY-WISE GOVERNMENT INCENTIVES AND SUBSIDIES
                    5.2.1.3 Advancements in battery technology
                               FIGURE 31 AVERAGE ENERGY DENSITY (WH/L) OF LI-ION BATTERIES, 2017–2031
                               TABLE 6 ELECTRIC SCOOTERS AND MOTORCYCLES WITH SIGNIFICANT RANGE AND BATTERY TYPE
                    5.2.1.4 Implementation of battery swapping technology
                               FIGURE 32 BATTERY SWAPPING SYSTEM
                    5.2.1.5 Rapid urbanization fueling need for convenient modes of transportation
                               FIGURE 33 SHARE OF URBAN POPULATION WORLDWIDE IN 2022, BY CONTINENT
           5.2.2 RESTRAINTS
                    5.2.2.1 Lack of charging infrastructure
                               FIGURE 34 FAST PUBLICLY AVAILABLE CHARGERS, 2017–2022
                    5.2.2.2 Lack of power output and limited range
                               TABLE 7 MODEL-WISE DRIVING RANGE OF ELECTRIC SCOOTERS AND MOTORCYCLES
                    5.2.2.3 Battery heating issues and long charging time
                               TABLE 8 TIME REQUIRED TO CHARGE ELECTRIC SCOOTERS AND MOTORCYCLES
           5.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES
                    FIGURE 35 OPPORTUNITIES FOR ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET
                    5.2.3.1 Government bodies backing electric two-wheelers
                               TABLE 9 KEY INITIATIVES BY GOVERNMENT BODIES IN EMERGING MARKETS
                    5.2.3.2 Decreasing prices of batteries
                               FIGURE 36 LITHIUM-ION BATTERY PRICE TREND, 2013–2022 (USD/KWH)
                    5.2.3.3 New revenue pockets in Asia Pacific and Europe
                    5.2.3.4 Use of IoT and smart infrastructure in electric two-wheeler charging stations for load management
                               FIGURE 37 SMART IOT-BASED TECHNOLOGY USED IN ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELER CHARGING STATIONS
           5.2.4 CHALLENGES
                    5.2.4.1 Initial investments and high cost of electricity
                               FIGURE 38 AVERAGE TOTAL COST OF CONVENTIONAL VS ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELERS (2022)
                               TABLE 10 GLOBAL AVERAGE ELECTRICITY COST, 2022
                    5.2.4.2 Lack of compatibility, interchangeability, and standardization
                    5.2.4.3 Technological barriers related to battery development
                               FIGURE 39 TECHNOLOGICAL BARRIERS FOR ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELERS
    5.3 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 
           FIGURE 40 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS
           TABLE 11 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: IMPACT OF PORTER’S FIVE FORCES
           5.3.1 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES
           5.3.2 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY
           5.3.3 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS
           5.3.4 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS
           5.3.5 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS
    5.4 MNM INSIGHTS ON OEM PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTS 
           TABLE 12 OEM PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTS
    5.5 PRICING ANALYSIS 
           5.5.1 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TRENDS, VEHICLE TYPE, 2022
                    FIGURE 41 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TRENDS, VEHICLE TYPE
           5.5.2 ELECTRIC SCOOTERS: AVERAGE SELLING PRICE, KEY PLAYERS
                    TABLE 13 ELECTRIC SCOOTERS: PRICING ANALYSIS
           5.5.3 ELECTRIC MOTORCYCLES: AVERAGE SELLING PRICE, KEY PLAYERS
                    TABLE 14 ELECTRIC MOTORCYCLES: PRICING ANALYSIS
                    TABLE 15 ELECTRIC SCOOTERS AND MOTORCYCLES: PRICING ANALYSIS
                    TABLE 16 OEM ELECTRIC VEHICLE MODELS AVERAGE PRICE
    5.6 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS 
           FIGURE 42 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS
           TABLE 17 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: ROLE OF COMPANIES IN ECOSYSTEM
    5.7 MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS 
           5.7.1 GDP TRENDS AND FORECAST FOR MAJOR ECONOMIES
                    TABLE 18 GDP TRENDS AND FORECAST, BY MAJOR ECONOMIES, 2018–2026 (USD BILLION)
                    TABLE 19 REAL GDP GROWTH RATE (ANNUAL PERCENTAGE CHANGE AND FORECAST),  BY MAJOR ECONOMIES, 2022–2026
                    TABLE 20 GDP PER CAPITA TRENDS AND FORECAST, BY MAJOR ECONOMIES, 2018–2026 (USD)
    5.8 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 
           FIGURE 43 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET
    5.9 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS 
           5.9.1 ATHER ENERGY CASE STUDY
           5.9.2 HERO ELECTRIC CASE STUDY
           5.9.3 GENZE CASE STUDY
           5.9.4 CASE STUDY ON OFFICIAL POSTAL SERVICE OF TAIWAN
    5.10 PATENT ANALYSIS 
           TABLE 21 PATENT REGISTRATIONS RELATED TO ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET
           FIGURE 44 GLOBALLY PUBLISHED PATENTS FOR ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET (2017–2022)
    5.11 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS 
           5.11.1 BATTERY SWAPPING IN ELECTRIC SCOOTERS
                    FIGURE 45 TCO OF ICE VS BATTERY SWAPPING POWERED VEHICLES, 2022
           5.11.2 IOT IN ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELERS
           5.11.3 REGENERATIVE BRAKING
           5.11.4 SHARED MOBILITY
           5.11.5 SOLID-STATE BATTERIES
           5.11.6 SMART CHARGING SYSTEMS
                    FIGURE 46 SMART EV CHARGING SYSTEM
           5.11.7 BATTERY RELATED SERVICES
    5.12 REGULATORY OVERVIEW 
                    TABLE 22 REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT
                    TABLE 23 CENTRAL AND STATE TAXES AND FEES IN INDIA FOR VEHICLES SELECTED
           5.12.1 COUNTRY-WISE TARIFF AND REGULATORY OVERVIEW
                    5.12.1.1 India
                    5.12.1.2 Indonesia
                    5.12.1.3 China
                    5.12.1.4 France
                    5.12.1.5 Germany
                    5.12.1.6 Spain
                    5.12.1.7 Austria
                    5.12.1.8 US
           5.12.2 LIST OF REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
                    TABLE 24 NORTH AMERICA: LIST OF REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
                    TABLE 25 EUROPE: LIST OF REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
                    TABLE 26 ASIA PACIFIC: LIST OF REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
    5.13 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS IN 2022–2023 
                    TABLE 27 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: DETAILED LIST OF CONFERENCES AND EVENTS
    5.14 KEY STAKEHOLDERS AND BUYING CRITERIA 
           5.14.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS
                    FIGURE 47 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS
                    TABLE 28 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS (%)
           5.14.2 BUYING CRITERIA
                    5.14.2.1 Food delivery
                    5.14.2.2 Postal services
                    5.14.2.3 Municipal services
                               FIGURE 48 KEY BUYING CRITERIA
                               TABLE 29 KEY BUYING CRITERIA
    5.15 TRENDS AND DISRUPTIONS 
                    FIGURE 49 TRENDS AND DISRUPTIONS
                    TABLE 30 IMPLICATIONS OF FUTURE HOTBEDS IN ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET
    5.16 RECESSION IMPACT ANALYSIS 
                    TABLE 31 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE SALES, BY KEY COUNTRIES, 2021–2022
    5.17 SCENARIO ANALYSIS, 2023 - 2028 
           5.17.1 MOST LIKELY SCENARIO
                    TABLE 32 MOST LIKELY SCENARIO: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET,  BY REGION, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
           5.17.2 OPTIMISTIC SCENARIO
                    TABLE 33 OPTIMISTIC SCENARIO: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET,  BY REGION, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
           5.17.3 PESSIMISTIC SCENARIO
                    TABLE 34 PESSIMISTIC SCENARIO: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET,  BY REGION, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
 
6 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY BATTERY TYPE (Page No. - 146)
    6.1 INTRODUCTION 
           FIGURE 50 LITHIUM-ION BATTERY VS LEAD-ACID BATTERY
           FIGURE 51 LITHIUM-ION BATTERY SEGMENT PROJECTED TO GROW AT HIGHER CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
           TABLE 35 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY BATTERY TYPE,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
           TABLE 36 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY BATTERY TYPE,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
           TABLE 37 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY BATTERY TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
           TABLE 38 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY BATTERY TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
           6.1.1 OPERATIONAL DATA
                    TABLE 39 POPULAR ELECTRIC SCOOTERS/MOPEDS/MOTORCYCLES AND THEIR BATTERIES
                    TABLE 40 ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
                    TABLE 41 ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES
           6.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS
                    TABLE 42 ASSUMPTIONS, BY BATTERY TYPE
           6.1.3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
    6.2 SEALED LEAD-ACID 
           6.2.1 LOW COST OF LEAD-ACID BATTERIES TO DRIVE MARKET
                    TABLE 43 SEALED LEAD-ACID BATTERY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 44 SEALED LEAD-ACID BATTERY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET,  BY REGION, 2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 45 SEALED LEAD-ACID BATTERY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET,  BY REGION, 2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                    TABLE 46 SEALED LEAD-ACID BATTERY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET,  BY REGION, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
    6.3 LITHIUM-ION 
           6.3.1 ASIA PACIFIC TO LEAD LITHIUM-ION BATTERY SEGMENT DUE TO GROWING USAGE OF MODERN ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELERS
                    FIGURE 52 CHEMISTRIES OF CATHODES
                    FIGURE 53 LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CELL PRODUCTION CAPACITY, BY REGION, 2022
                    TABLE 47 LITHIUM-ION BATTERY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 48 LITHIUM-ION BATTERY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 49 LITHIUM-ION BATTERY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                    TABLE 50 LITHIUM-ION BATTERY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
    6.4 NICKEL METAL HYDRIDE BATTERY 
    6.5 SODIUM-ION BATTERY 
    6.6 KEY PRIMARY INSIGHTS 
 
7 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET,  BY DISTANCE COVERED (Page No. - 160)
    7.1 INTRODUCTION 
           FIGURE 54 KEY MANUFACTURERS AND THEIR VEHICLE MODELS WITH RANGE
           FIGURE 55 75–100 MILES SEGMENT TO REGISTER HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
           TABLE 51 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY DISTANCE COVERED,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
           TABLE 52 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY DISTANCE COVERED, 2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
           TABLE 53 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY DISTANCE COVERED,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
           TABLE 54 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY DISTANCE COVERED,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
           7.1.1 OPERATIONAL DATA
                    TABLE 55 POPULAR ELECTRIC SCOOTERS/MOPEDS AND MOTORCYCLES WITH RANGE
           7.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS
                    TABLE 56 ASSUMPTIONS, BY DISTANCE COVERED
           7.1.3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
    7.2 BELOW 75 MILES 
           7.2.1 ASIA PACIFIC TO HOLD MAJOR MARKET SHARE IN BELOW 75 MILES SEGMENT
                    TABLE 57 BELOW 75 MILES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 58 BELOW 75 MILES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 59 BELOW 75 MILES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                    TABLE 60 BELOW 75 MILES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
    7.3 75–100 MILES 
           7.3.1 IMPROVING BATTERY TECHNOLOGIES TO DRIVE DEMAND FOR  75–100 MILES RANGE ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELERS
                    TABLE 61 75–100 MILES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 62 75–100 MILES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 63 75–100 MILES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                    TABLE 64 75–100 MILES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
    7.4 ABOVE 100 MILES 
           7.4.1 DEVELOPMENTS IN BATTERY TECHNOLOGY TO BOOST DEMAND FOR HIGH-RANGE ELECTRIC SCOOTERS AND MOTORCYCLES
                    TABLE 65 ABOVE 100 MILES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 66 ABOVE 100 MILES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 67 ABOVE 100 MILES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                    TABLE 68 ABOVE 100 MILES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
    7.5 KEY PRIMARY INSIGHTS 
 
8 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VOLTAGE TYPE (Page No. - 172)
    8.1 INTRODUCTION 
           FIGURE 56 ELECTRIC SCOOTERS AND MOTORCYCLES OFFERED BY OEMS, BY VOLTAGE TYPE
           FIGURE 57 60 V SEGMENT TO HOLD LARGEST MARKET SHARE DURING FORECAST PERIOD
           TABLE 69 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VOLTAGE TYPE,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
           TABLE 70 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VOLTAGE TYPE, 2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
           TABLE 71 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VOLTAGE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
           TABLE 72 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VOLTAGE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
           8.1.1 OPERATIONAL DATA
                    TABLE 73 POPULAR E-SCOOTER/MOPED AND E-MOTORCYCLE MODELS AND THEIR BATTERY VOLTAGE
           8.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS
                    TABLE 74 ASSUMPTIONS, BY VOLTAGE TYPE
           8.1.3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
    8.2 36 V 
           8.2.1 RISING DEMAND FOR DAILY SHORT-DISTANCE TRAVEL TO DRIVE SEGMENT
                    TABLE 75 36 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 76 36 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 77 36 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                    TABLE 78 36 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
    8.3 48 V 
           8.3.1 RISING DEMAND FOR 48 V-POWERED ELECTRIC SCOOTERS AND MOTORCYCLES FOR SHORT MOBILITY PURPOSES
                    TABLE 79 48 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 80 48 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 81 48 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                    TABLE 82 48 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
    8.4 60 V 
           8.4.1 GROWING NEED FOR HIGH-PERFORMANCE ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELERS TO DRIVE SEGMENT
                    TABLE 83 60 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 84 60 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 85 60 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                    TABLE 86 60 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
    8.5 72 V 
           8.5.1 ADVANCEMENTS IN BATTERY TECHNOLOGY AND GROWING DEMAND FOR HIGH-PERFORMANCE TWO-WHEELERS TO DRIVE MARKET
                    TABLE 87 72 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 88 72 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 89 72 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                    TABLE 90 72 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
    8.6 ABOVE 72 V 
           8.6.1 ADVANCEMENTS IN BATTERY TECHNOLOGY FOR HIGH-PERFORMANCE MOTORCYCLES TO DRIVE SEGMENT
                    TABLE 91 ABOVE 72 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 92 ABOVE 72 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 93 ABOVE 72 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                    TABLE 94 ABOVE 72 V: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
    8.7 KEY PRIMARY INSIGHTS 
 
9 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE (Page No. - 189)
    9.1 INTRODUCTION 
           FIGURE 58 PLUG-IN SEGMENT TO HOLD LARGER MARKET SHARE THAN BATTERY SEGMENT DURING FORECAST PERIOD
           TABLE 95 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
           TABLE 96 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
           TABLE 97 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
           TABLE 98 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
           9.1.1 OPERATIONAL DATA
                    TABLE 99 POPULAR E-SCOOTER/MOPED AND E-MOTORCYCLE MODELS
           9.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS
                    TABLE 100 ASSUMPTIONS, BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE
           9.1.3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
    9.2 PLUG-IN 
           9.2.1 INCREASING PUBLIC FAST-CHARGING STATIONS FOR ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELERS TO DRIVE SEGMENT
                    TABLE 101 PLUG-IN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 102 PLUG-IN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 103 PLUG-IN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                    TABLE 104 PLUG-IN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
    9.3 BATTERY 
           9.3.1 INITIAL COST-BENEFIT ON PURCHASE OF BATTERY SWAPPING SCOOTERS AND MOTORCYCLES TO DRIVE MARKET
                    FIGURE 59 BATTERY-POWERED ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE BUSINESS MODEL
                    TABLE 105 BATTERY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 106 BATTERY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                    TABLE 107 BATTERY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                    TABLE 108 BATTERY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION))
    9.4 KEY PRIMARY INSIGHTS 
 
10 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET,  BY VEHICLE CLASS (Page No. - 199)
     10.1 INTRODUCTION 
               FIGURE 60 LUXURY SEGMENT TO REGISTER HIGHER CAGR THAN ECONOMY SEGMENT FROM 2023 TO 2028
               TABLE 109 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE CLASS,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
               TABLE 110 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE CLASS,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
               TABLE 111 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE CLASS,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
               TABLE 112 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE CLASS, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             10.1.1 OPERATIONAL DATA
                       TABLE 113 E-SCOOTER/MOPED AND E-MOTORCYCLE MODELS WORLDWIDE
             10.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS
                       TABLE 114 ASSUMPTIONS, BY VEHICLE CLASS
             10.1.3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
     10.2 ECONOMY 
             10.2.1 INCREASED SALES OF ELECTRIC SCOOTERS IN ASIA PACIFIC TO DRIVE SEGMENT
                       TABLE 115 ECONOMY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 116 ECONOMY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 117 ECONOMY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 118 ECONOMY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION))
     10.3 LUXURY 
             10.3.1 RISING ADOPTION OF LUXURY-CLASS ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELERS TO DRIVE SEGMENT
                       TABLE 119 LUXURY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 120 LUXURY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 121 LUXURY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 122 LUXURY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
     10.4 KEY PRIMARY INSIGHTS 
 
11 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE (Page No. - 209)
     11.1 INTRODUCTION 
               FIGURE 61 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONVENTIONAL AND BATTERY ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELERS IN 2022
               FIGURE 62 E-MOTORCYCLES SEGMENT TO REGISTER HIGHER CAGR THAN E-SCOOTERS/MOPEDS DURING FORECAST PERIOD
               TABLE 123 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
               TABLE 124 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
               TABLE 125 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
               TABLE 126 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             11.1.1 OPERATIONAL DATA
                       TABLE 127 POPULAR E-SCOOTER/MOPED AND E-MOTORCYCLE MODELS WORLDWIDE
                       TABLE 128 KEY OEMS AND THEIR PRODUCTION CAPACITY IN INDIA
             11.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS
                       TABLE 129 ASSUMPTIONS, BY VEHICLE TYPE
             11.1.3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
     11.2 E-SCOOTERS/MOPEDS 
             11.2.1 GROWING GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES TO ENHANCE E-MOBILITY
                       TABLE 130 E-SCOOTERS/MOPEDS MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 131 E-SCOOTERS/MOPEDS MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 132 E-SCOOTERS/MOPEDS MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 133 E-SCOOTERS/MOPEDS MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION))
     11.3 E-MOTORCYCLES 
             11.3.1 RISING DEMAND FOR HIGH-PERFORMANCE ELECTRIC MOTORCYCLES TO DRIVE MARKET
                       TABLE 134 E-MOTORCYCLES MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 135 E-MOTORCYCLES MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 136 E-MOTORCYCLES MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 137 E-MOTORCYCLES MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION))
     11.4 KEY PRIMARY INSIGHTS 
 
12 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY USAGE (Page No. - 223)
     12.1 INTRODUCTION 
               FIGURE 63 ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELER USER CATEGORIES AND CHARGING INFRASTRUCTURE
               FIGURE 64 PRIVATE SEGMENT TO REGISTER HIGHER CAGR THAN COMMERCIAL SEGMENT DURING FORECAST PERIOD
               TABLE 138 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY USAGE,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
               TABLE 139 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY USAGE,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
               TABLE 140 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY USAGE, 2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
               TABLE 141 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY USAGE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             12.1.1 OPERATIONAL DATA
                       TABLE 142 POPULAR E-SCOOTER/MOPED AND E-MOTORCYCLE MODELS BY USAGE
             12.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS
                       TABLE 143 ASSUMPTIONS, BY USAGE
             12.1.3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
     12.2 PRIVATE 
             12.2.1 VARIED RANGE OF PRODUCTS CLUBBED WITH GOVERNMENT INCENTIVES AND REDUCING PRICES TO DRIVE SEGMENT
                       TABLE 144 PRIVATE: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 145 PRIVATE: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 146 PRIVATE: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 147 PRIVATE: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION))
     12.3 COMMERCIAL USE 
             12.3.1 HIGH INITIAL COST OF OWNERSHIP AND LOW OPERATIONAL AND MAINTENANCE COSTS TO DRIVE SEGMENT
                       TABLE 148 COMMERCIAL: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 149 COMMERCIAL: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 150 COMMERCIAL: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 151 COMMERCIAL: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION))
     12.4 KEY PRIMARY INSIGHTS 
 
13 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY MOTOR TYPE (Page No. - 232)
     13.1 INTRODUCTION 
               FIGURE 65 MID-DRIVE MOTORS SEGMENT TO GROW AT HIGHER CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
               TABLE 152 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY MOTOR TYPE, 2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
               TABLE 153 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY MOTOR TYPE,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
               TABLE 154 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY MOTOR TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
               TABLE 155 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY MOTOR TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             13.1.1 OPERATIONAL DATA
                       TABLE 156 POPULAR E-SCOOTER/MOPED AND E-MOTORCYCLE MODELS, BY MOTOR TYPE
             13.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS
                       TABLE 157 ASSUMPTIONS, BY MOTOR TYPE
             13.1.3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
     13.2 MID-DRIVE MOTORS 
             13.2.1 RISING DEMAND FOR HIGH TORQUE AND PERFORMANCE TO DRIVE SEGMENT
                       TABLE 158 MID-DRIVE MOTORS: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 159 MID-DRIVE MOTORS: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023-2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 160 MID-DRIVE MOTORS: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018-2022 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 161 MID-DRIVE MOTORS: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023-2028 (USD MILLION)
     13.3 HUB MOTORS 
             13.3.1 INCREASED SALES OF ELECTRIC TWO WHEELERS TO DRIVE DEMAND
                       TABLE 162 HUB MOTORS: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 163 HUB MOTORS: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023-2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 164 HUB MOTORS: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018-2022 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 165 HUB MOTORS: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023-2028 (USD MILLION)
     13.4 KEY PRIMARY INSIGHTS 
 
14 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET,  BY MOTOR POWER (Page No. - 241)
     14.1 INTRODUCTION 
               FIGURE 66 LESS THAN 1.5 KW TO HOLD PROMINENT MARKET SHARE DURING  FORECAST PERIOD
               TABLE 166 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY MOTOR POWER,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
               TABLE 167 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY MOTOR POWER,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
               TABLE 168 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY MOTOR POWER,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
               TABLE 169 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY MOTOR POWER,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             14.1.1 OPERATIONAL DATA
                       TABLE 170 POPULAR E-SCOOTER/MOPED AND E-MOTORCYCLE MODELS, BY MOTOR POWER
             14.1.2 ASSUMPTIONS
                       TABLE 171 ASSUMPTIONS: BY MOTOR POWER
             14.1.3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
     14.2 LESS THAN 1.5 KW 
             14.2.1 RISING DEMAND WITH INCREASED ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELER SALES
                       TABLE 172 LESS THAN 1.5 KW: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 173 LESS THAN 1.5 KW: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 174 LESS THAN 1.5 KW: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 175 LESS THAN 1.5 KW: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
     14.3 1.5–3 KW 
             14.3.1 RISE IN SALES OF HIGH-POWER ELECTRIC TWO WHEELERS TO SUPPORT SEGMENT GROWTH
                       TABLE 176 1.5–3 KW: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 177 1.5–3 KW: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 178 1.5–3 KW: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 179 1.5–3 KW: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
     14.4 ABOVE 3 KW 
             14.4.1 DEMAND FOR HIGH-RANGE AND MORE EFFICIENT ELECTRIC TWO WHEELERS TO IMPACT MARKET GROWTH
                       TABLE 180 ABOVE 3 KW: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 181 ABOVE 3 KW: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 182 ABOVE 3 KW: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 183 ABOVE 3 KW: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
     14.5 KEY PRIMARY INSIGHTS 
 
15 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION (Page No. - 252)
     15.1 INTRODUCTION 
               FIGURE 67 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2023 VS. 2028
               TABLE 184 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
               TABLE 185 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
               TABLE 186 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
               TABLE 187 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
     15.2 ASIA PACIFIC 
             15.2.1 ASIA PACIFIC: RECESSION IMPACT
                       FIGURE 68 ASIA PACIFIC: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET SNAPSHOT
                       TABLE 188 ASIA PACIFIC: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 189 ASIA PACIFIC: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 190 ASIA PACIFIC: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 191 ASIA PACIFIC: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.2.2 CHINA
                       15.2.2.1 China to be largest market for e-scooters/mopeds globally
                                   FIGURE 69 MARKET GROWTH OF ELECTRIC MOTORCYCLES AND SCOOTERS IN CHINA, 2015–2024
                                   TABLE 192 CHINA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 193 CHINA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 194 CHINA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 195 CHINA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.2.3 JAPAN
                       15.2.3.1 Renowned manufacturers to develop advanced electric two-wheelers in Japan
                                   TABLE 196 ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELER IMPORT DATA OF JAPAN
                                   TABLE 197 JAPAN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 198 JAPAN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 199 JAPAN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 200 JAPAN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.2.4 INDIA
                       15.2.4.1 Shift of focus from ICE two-wheelers to electric two-wheelers to reduce pollution
                                   TABLE 201 KEY PLANNED INVESTMENTS IN INDIA BATTERY MANUFACTURING SPACE, 2022
                                   FIGURE 70 INDIA: ANNUAL ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELER SALES PROJECTION, 2018–2025
                                   TABLE 202 INDIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 203 INDIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 204 INDIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 205 INDIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.2.5 SOUTH KOREA
                       15.2.5.1 South Korean automotive industry to develop electric two-wheelers
                                   TABLE 206 SOUTH KOREA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 207 SOUTH KOREA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 208 SOUTH KOREA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 209 SOUTH KOREA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.2.6 TAIWAN
                       15.2.6.1 Expanding charging solution networks in Taiwan to boost market
                                   FIGURE 71 TAIWAN: E-SCOOTER MARKET SHARE, 2022
                                   FIGURE 72 TAIWAN: BATTERY SWAPPING NETWORK BY GOGORO, 2022
                                   FIGURE 73 TAIWAN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER REGISTRATIONS BY BRAND, 2022
                                   TABLE 210 TAIWAN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 211 TAIWAN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 212 TAIWAN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 213 TAIWAN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.2.7 THAILAND
                       15.2.7.1 Need to curb emissions to create more opportunities for electric two-wheelers
                                   TABLE 214 THAILAND: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 215 THAILAND: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 216 THAILAND: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 217 THAILAND: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.2.8 INDONESIA
                       15.2.8.1 Government initiatives and strong local demand to boost market
                                   FIGURE 74 INDONESIA: EXISTING POLICIES FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
                                   TABLE 218 INDONESIA: OEM SALES (UNITS), 2022
                                   TABLE 219 ELECTRIC TWO/THREE-WHEELERS AVAILABLE FOR SALE IN INDONESIAN MARKET
                                   TABLE 220 INDONESIA: ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELERS, BY PRICE
                                   TABLE 221 INDONESIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 222 INDONESIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 223 INDONESIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 224 INDONESIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.2.9 MALAYSIA
                       15.2.9.1 Increasing technological development and emergence of electric mobility-as-a-service to drive market
                                   TABLE 225 MALAYSIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 226 MALAYSIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 227 MALAYSIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 228 MALAYSIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
               15.2.10 PHILIPPINES
            15.2.10.1 Increasing industrialization to drive market
                                   TABLE 229 PHILIPPINES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE PRICES
                                   TABLE 230 PHILIPPINES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 231 PHILIPPINES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 232 PHILIPPINES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 233 PHILIPPINES: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
               15.2.11 VIETNAM
            15.2.11.1 Focus on reducing GHG emissions to drive market
                                   TABLE 234 VIETNAM: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE PRICES
                                   TABLE 235 VIETNAM: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 236 VIETNAM: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 237 VIETNAM: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 238 VIETNAM: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
     15.3 EUROPE 
             15.3.1 EUROPE: RECESSION IMPACT
                       FIGURE 75 EUROPE: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY,  2023 VS. 2028 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 239 EUROPE: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 240 EUROPE: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 241 EUROPE: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 242 EUROPE: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.3.2 FRANCE
                       15.3.2.1 Purchase grants by French government to boost demand
                                   TABLE 243 FRANCE: EV CHARGING INFRASTRUCTURE TARGETS
                                   TABLE 244 FRANCE: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 245 FRANCE: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 246 FRANCE: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 247 FRANCE: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.3.3 GERMANY
                       15.3.3.1 Leading players from Germany to enter electric two-wheeler segment
                                   FIGURE 76 GERMANY: SCOOTER-SHARING PROVIDERS
                                   TABLE 248 GERMANY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 249 GERMANY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 250 GERMANY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 251 GERMANY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.3.4 SPAIN
                       15.3.4.1 Increasing government investments in charging infrastructure to fuel market
                                   TABLE 252 SPAIN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 253 SPAIN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 254 SPAIN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 255 SPAIN: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.3.5 AUSTRIA
                       15.3.5.1 Development of performance e-motorcycles to drive market
                                   TABLE 256 AUSTRIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 257 AUSTRIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 258 AUSTRIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 259 AUSTRIA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.3.6 UK
                       15.3.6.1 Investments in ultra-low emission vehicles to drive market
                                   TABLE 260 UK: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 261 UK: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 262 UK: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 263 UK: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.3.7 ITALY
                       15.3.7.1 Italian market driven by performance e-scooters and e-motorcycles
                                   TABLE 264 ITALY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 265 ITALY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 266 ITALY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 267 ITALY: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.3.8 BELGIUM
                       15.3.8.1 Development of advanced charging infrastructure by Belgian government to promote electric two-wheelers
                                   TABLE 268 BELGIUM: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 269 BELGIUM: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 270 BELGIUM: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 271 BELGIUM: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.3.9 NETHERLANDS
                       15.3.9.1 Plan to phase out conventional ICE two-wheelers to drive market
                                   TABLE 272 NETHERLAND: ELECTRIC SCOOTER IMPORT DATA (2022)
                                   TABLE 273 NETHERLANDS: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 274 NETHERLANDS: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 275 NETHERLANDS: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 276 NETHERLANDS: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
               15.3.10 POLAND
                       15.3.10.1 Green commuting to raise market demand
                                   FIGURE 77 POLAND: MARKET SHARE OF ELECTRIC SCOOTER SERVICE PROVIDERS (2022)
                                   TABLE 277 POLAND: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 278 POLAND: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 279 POLAND: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 280 POLAND: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
               15.3.11 DENMARK
                       15.3.11.1 Government promotion of private infrastructure to positively affect market
                                   TABLE 281 DENMARK: TOP CITIES WITH EV CHARGING STATIONS (2022)
                                   TABLE 282 DENMARK: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 283 DENMARK: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 284 DENMARK: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 285 DENMARK: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
     15.4 NORTH AMERICA 
             15.4.1 NORTH AMERICA: RECESSION IMPACT
                       FIGURE 78 NORTH AMERICA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET SNAPSHOT
                       TABLE 286 NORTH AMERICA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY,  2018–2022 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 287 NORTH AMERICA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY,  2023–2028 (THOUSAND UNITS)
                       TABLE 288 NORTH AMERICA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                       TABLE 289 NORTH AMERICA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY COUNTRY,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.4.2 US
                       15.4.2.1 Government initiatives to control increasing pollution to push market demand
                                   TABLE 290 US: POPULAR ELECTRIC TWO-WHEELER OEMS, BY AVERAGE PRICE RANGE
                                   TABLE 291 US: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 292 US: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 293 US: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 294 US: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
             15.4.3 CANADA
                       15.4.3.1 Government funding for charging infrastructure to be key to market growth
                                   TABLE 295 AVERAGE COST PENETRATION, BY VEHICLE USE, 2022
                                   TABLE 296 CANADA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018–2022 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 297 CANADA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (UNITS)
                                   TABLE 298 CANADA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2018–2022 (USD MILLION)
                                   TABLE 299 CANADA: ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET, BY VEHICLE TYPE,  2023–2028 (USD MILLION)
 
16 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE (Page No. - 311)
     16.1 OVERVIEW 
               TABLE 300 OEM SALES DATA FOR INDIA, 2022
     16.2 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS FOR ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET 
               TABLE 301 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2022
               FIGURE 79 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2022
             16.2.1 YADEA TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.
             16.2.2 JIANGSU XINRI E-VEHICLE CO., LTD.
             16.2.3 NIU INTERNATIONAL
             16.2.4 HERO ELECTRIC
             16.2.5 OKINAWA AUTOTECH INTERNATIONALL PRIVATE LIMITED
     16.3 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES 2019–2023 
               TABLE 302 OVERVIEW OF STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY KEY PLAYERS IN ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET
     16.4 REVENUE ANALYSIS OF TOP LISTED/PUBLIC PLAYERS, 2021 
               FIGURE 80 TOP PUBLIC/LISTED PLAYERS DOMINATING ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET DURING LAST 5 YEARS
     16.5 COMPETITIVE SCENARIOS AND TRENDS 
             16.5.1 PRODUCT LAUNCHES
                       TABLE 303 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, MAY 2019–JANUARY 2023
             16.5.2 DEALS
                       TABLE 304 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: DEALS, MAY 2019–FEBRUARY 2023
             16.5.3 EXPANSIONS
                       TABLE 305 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: EXPANSIONS,  APRIL 2019–JANUARY 2023
     16.6 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX 
             16.6.1 STARS
             16.6.2 EMERGING LEADERS
             16.6.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS
             16.6.4 PARTICIPANTS
                       FIGURE 81 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX, 2022
                       TABLE 306 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: COMPANY FOOTPRINT, 2022
                       TABLE 307 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: PRODUCT FOOTPRINT, 2022
                       TABLE 308 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: REGIONAL FOOTPRINT, 2022
     16.7 START-UP/SME EVALUATION MATRIX 
             16.7.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES
             16.7.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES
             16.7.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES
             16.7.4 STARTING BLOCKS
                       FIGURE 82 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET (START-UPS/SMES): COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX, 2022
                       TABLE 309 ELECTRIC SCOOTER AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: LIST OF KEY START-UPS/SMES
                       TABLE 310 ELECTRIC SCOOTERS AND MOTORCYCLE MARKET: COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF KEY PLAYERS [START-UPS/SMES]
 
17 COMPANY PROFILES (Page No. - 335)
(Business overview, Products offered, Recent Developments, MnM view, Key strengths, Strategic choices, Weaknesses and competitive threats) *
     17.1 KEY PLAYERS 
             17.1.1 YADEA TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.
                       TABLE 311 YADEA TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
                       FIGURE 83 YADEA TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD. .: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
                       FIGURE 84 YADEA TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.: SALES NETWORK, 2022
                       FIGURE 85 YADEA TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.: REVENUE GENERATED BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2020 & 2021
                       TABLE 312 YADEA TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.: PRODUCTS OFFERED
                       TABLE 313 YADEA TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.: NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS
                       TABLE 314 YADEA TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.: DEALS
                       TABLE 315 YADEA TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.: OTHERS
             17.1.2 NIU INTERNATIONAL
                       TABLE 316 NIU INTERNATIONAL: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
                       FIGURE 86 NIU INTERNATIONAL: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
                       FIGURE 87 NIU INTERNATIONAL: ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
                       TABLE 317 NIU INTERNATIONAL: PRODUCTS OFFERED
                       TABLE 318 NIU INTERNATIONAL: NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS
                       TABLE 319 NIU INTERNATIONAL: DEALS
             17.1.3 SILENCE URBAN ECOMOBILITY
                       TABLE 320 SILENCE URBAN ECOMOBILITY: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
                       FIGURE 88 SILENCE URBAN ECOMOBILITY: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
                       TABLE 321 SILENCE URBAN ECOMOBILITY: PRODUCTS OFFERED
                       TABLE 322 SILENCE URBAN ECOMOBILITY: NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS
                       TABLE 323 SILENCE URBAN ECOMOBILITY: DEALS
                       TABLE 324 SILENCE URBAN ECOMOBILITY: OTHERS
             17.1.4 HERO ELECTRIC
                       TABLE 325 HERO ELECTRIC: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
                       FIGURE 89 HERO ELECTRIC: COMPANY ANNUAL GROWTH
                       TABLE 326 HERO ELECTRIC: PRODUCTS OFFERED
                       TABLE 327 HERO ELECTRIC: NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS
                       TABLE 328 HERO ELECTRIC: DEALS
                       TABLE 329 HERO ELECTRIC: OTHERS
             17.1.5 JIANGSU XINRI E-VEHICLE CO., LTD.
                       TABLE 330 JIANGSU XINRI E-VEHICLE CO., LTD.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
                       FIGURE 90 JIANGSU XINRI E-VEHICLE CO., LTD.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
                       TABLE 331 JIANGSU XINRI E-VEHICLE CO., LTD.: PRODUCTS OFFERED
                       TABLE 332 JIANGSU XINRI E-VEHICLE CO., LTD.: NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS
                       TABLE 333 JIANGSU XINRI E-VEHICLE CO., LTD.: DEALS
                       TABLE 334 JIANGSU XINRI E-VEHICLE CO., LTD.: OTHERS
             17.1.6 VMOTO LIMITED
                       TABLE 335 VMOTO LIMITED: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
                       FIGURE 91 VMOTO LIMITED: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
                       FIGURE 92 VMOTO LIMITED: ELECTRIC MOTORCYCLE/MOPED SALES BY QUARTER, 2020–2022
                       TABLE 336 VMOTO LIMITED: PRODUCTS OFFERED
                       TABLE 337 VMOTO LIMITED: NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS
                       TABLE 338 VMOTO LIMITED: DEALS
                       TABLE 339 VMOTO LIMITED: OTHERS
             17.1.7 ENERGICA MOTOR COMPANY S.P.A.
                       TABLE 340 ENERGICA MOTOR COMPANY S.P.A: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
                       FIGURE 93 ENERGICA MOTOR COMPANY S.P.A.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
                       TABLE 341 ENERGICA MOTOR COMPANY S.P.A.: PRODUCTS OFFERED
                       TABLE 342 ENERGICA MOTOR COMPANY S.P.A.: NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS
                       TABLE 343 ENERGICA MOTOR COMPANY S.P.A.: DEALS
                       TABLE 344 ENERGICA MOTOR COMPANY S.P.A.: OTHERS
             17.1.8 ASKOLL EVA S.P.A.
                       TABLE 345 ASKOLL EVA S.P.A.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
                       FIGURE 94 ASKOLL EVA S.P.A.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
                       FIGURE 95 ASKOLL EVA S.P.A.: COMPANY BUSINESS LINE SNAPSHOT
                       TABLE 346 ASKOLL EVA S.P.A.: PRODUCTS OFFERED
                       TABLE 347 ASKOLL EVA S.P.A.: NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS
                       TABLE 348 ASKOLL EVA S.P.A.: DEALS
             17.1.9 GOGORO
                       TABLE 349 GOGORO: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
                       FIGURE 96 GOGORO: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
                       TABLE 350 GOGORO: PRODUCTS OFFERED
                       TABLE 351 GOGORO: NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS
                       TABLE 352 GOGORO: DEALS
             17.1.10 OKINAWA AUTOTECH INTERNATIONALL PVT. LTD.
                       TABLE 353 OKINAWA AUTOTECH PVT. LTD.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
                       TABLE 354 OKINAWA AUTOTECH PVT. LTD.: PRODUCTS OFFERED
                       TABLE 355 OKINAWA AUTOTECH INTERNATIONALL PVT. LTD.: NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS
                       TABLE 356 OKINAWA AUTOTECH INTERNATIONALL PVT. LTD.: DEALS
                       TABLE 357 OKINAWA AUTOTECH INTERNATIONALL PVT. LTD.: OTHERS
             17.1.11 ZHEJIANG LUYUAN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO., LTD.
                       TABLE 358 ZHEJIANG LUYUAN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO., LTD.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
                       TABLE 359 ZHEJIANG LUYUAN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO., LTD.: PRODUCTS OFFERED
                       TABLE 360 ZHEJIANG LUYUAN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO., LTD.: NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS
                       TABLE 361 ZHEJIANG LUYUAN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO., LTD.: DEALS
                       TABLE 362 ZHEJIANG LUYUAN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO., LTD.: OTHERS
             17.1.12 ZERO MOTORCYCLES, INC.
                       TABLE 363 ZERO MOTORCYCLES, INC.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
                       TABLE 364 ZERO MOTORCYCLES, INC.: PRODUCTS OFFERED
                       TABLE 365 ZERO MOTORCYCLES, INC.: NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS
                       TABLE 366 ZERO MOTORCYCLES, INC.: DEALS
             17.1.13 GOVECS
                       TABLE 367 GOVECS: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
                       TABLE 368 GOVECS: PRODUCTS OFFERED
                       TABLE 369 GOVECS: NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS
                       TABLE 370 GOVECS: DEALS
                       TABLE 371 GOVECS CORPORATION: OTHERS
*Details on Business overview, Products/Solutions/Services offered, Recent Developments, MnM view, Key strengths, Strategic choices, Weaknesses and competitive threats might not be captured in case of unlisted companies.
     17.2 OTHER PLAYERS 
             17.2.1 ULTRAVIOLETTE AUTOMOTIVE
                       TABLE 372 ULTRAVIOLETTE AUTOMOTIVE: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.2 REVOLT INTELLICORP PRIVATE LIMITED (REVOLT MOTORS)
                       TABLE 373 REVOLT INTELLICORP PRIVATE LIMITED (REVOLT MOTORS): BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.3 ATHER ENERGY
                       TABLE 374 ATHER ENERGY: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.4 OLA ELECTRIC MOBILITY PVT. LTD.
                       TABLE 375 OLA ELECTRIC MOBILITY PVT LTD.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.5 Z ELECTRIC VEHICLE
                       TABLE 376 Z ELECTRIC VEHICLE: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.6 CAKE
                       TABLE 377 CAKE: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.7 LIGHTNING MOTORCYCLES
                       TABLE 378 LIGHTNING MOTORCYCLES: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.8 JOHAMMER
                       TABLE 379 JOHAMMER: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.9 PIAGGIO GROUP
                       TABLE 380 PIAGGIO GROUP: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.10 KTM AG
                       TABLE 381 KTM AG: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.11 HARLEY DAVIDSON
                       TABLE 382 HARLEY DAVIDSON: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.12 BMW GROUP
                       TABLE 383 BMW GROUP: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.13 AIMA TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.
                       TABLE 384 AIMA TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.14 HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.
                       TABLE 385 HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.15 GREAVES ELECTRIC MOBILITY PRIVATE LIMITED (AMPERE VEHICLES)
                       FIGURE 97 GREAVES ELECTRIC MOBILITY PRIVATE LIMITED: COMPANY REVENUE SNAPSHOT
                       TABLE 386 GREAVES ELECTRIC MOBILITY PRIVATE LIMITED (AMPERE VEHICLES): BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.16 DONGGUAN TAILING ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO., LTD.
                       TABLE 387 DONGGUAN TAILING ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO., LTD.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.17 CEZETA
                       TABLE 388 CEZETA: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.18 TERRA MOTORS CORPORATION
                       TABLE 389 TERRA MOTORS CORPORATION: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.19 SHANDONG INCALCU ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO., LTD.
                       TABLE 390 SHANDONG INCALCU ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO., LTD.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.20 NEXZU MOBILITY LTD. (AVAN MOTORS INDIA)
                       TABLE 391 NEXZU MOBILITY LTD. (AVAN MOTORS INDIA): BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.21 EMFLUX MOTORS
                       TABLE 392 EMFLUX MOTORS: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.22 TVS MOTOR COMPANY
                       TABLE 393 TVS MOTOR COMPANY: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.23 BAJAJ AUTO LTD.
                       TABLE 394 BAJAJ AUTO LTD.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.24 MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD.
                       TABLE 395 MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.25 DAMON MOTORS INC.
                       TABLE 396 DAMON MOTORS INC.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.26 VIAR MOTOR INDONESIA
                       TABLE 397 VIAR MOTOR INDONESIA: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.27 SELIS
                       TABLE 398 SELIS: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.28 GESITS
                       TABLE 399 GESITS: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.29 UNITED MOTOR
                       TABLE 400 UNITED MOTOR: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.30 ELVINDO
                       TABLE 401 ELVINDO: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.31 RAKATA MOTORCYCLE
                       TABLE 402 RAKATA MOTORCYCLE: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.32 KWANG YANG MOTOR CO., LTD.
                       TABLE 403 KWANG YANG MOTOR CO., LTD.: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.33 SMOOT ELEKTRIK
                       TABLE 404 SMOOT ELEKTRIK : BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.34 PT VOLTA INDONESIA SEMESTA (VOLTA)
                       TABLE 405 PT VOLTA INDONESIA SEMESTA (VOLTA): BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.35 ALVA
                       TABLE 406 ALVA: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.36 NUSA MOTORS
                       TABLE 407 NUSA MOTORS: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.37 OYIKA
                       TABLE 408 OYIKA: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.38 MIGO EBIKE
                       TABLE 409 MIGO EBIKE: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.39 BF GOODRICH
                       TABLE 410 BF GOODRICH: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.40 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
                       TABLE 411 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.41 NIDEC CORPORATION
                       TABLE 412 NIDEC CORPORATION: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.42 CONTINENTAL AG
                       TABLE 413 CONTINENTAL AG: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.43 VALEO
                       TABLE 414 VALEO: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
             17.2.44 SEG AUTOMOTIVE
                       TABLE 415 SEG AUTOMOTIVE: BUSINESS OVERVIEW
 
18 RECOMMENDATIONS BY MARKETSANDMARKETS (Page No. - 428)
     18.1 RISING DEMAND FOR ELECTRIC SCOOTERS AND MOTORCYCLES MARKET IN ASIA PACIFIC 
     18.2 TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS TO HELP DEVELOP MARKET FOR BATTERY SWAPPING 
     18.3 CONCLUSION 
 
19 APPENDIX (Page No. - 430)
     19.1 KEY INSIGHTS FROM INDUSTRY EXPERTS 
     19.2 DISCUSSION GUIDE 
     19.3 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS  SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL 
     19.4 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS 
     19.5 RELATED REPORTS 
     19.6 AUTHOR DETAILS 

The study involved four major activities in estimating the current size of the electric scooter and motorcycle market. Exhaustive secondary research was done to collect information on the market, the peer market, and the parent market. The next step was to validate these findings, assumptions, and sizing with the industry experts across value chains through primary research. The top-down and bottom-up approaches were employed to estimate the complete market size. Thereafter, market breakdown and data triangulation processes were used to estimate the market size of segments and subsegments.

Secondary Research

In the secondary research process, various secondary sources such as company annual reports/presentations, press releases, industry association publications [for example, publications of electric vehicle manufacturers, Organisation Internationale des Constructeurs d'Automobiles (OICA), the Alternative Fuels Data Center (AFDC),International Energy Agency (IEA), Federal Transit Administration (FTA), Regional Transportation Authority (RTA), country-level vehicle associations and trade organizations, and the US Department of Transportation (DOT)], electric two-wheeler magazine articles, directories, technical handbooks, World Economic Outlook, trade websites, government organizations websites, and technical articles have been used to identify and collect information useful for an extensive commercial study of the global electric scooter and motorcycle market.

Primary Research

Extensive primary research has been conducted after acquiring an understanding of this market scenario through secondary research. In the primary research process, various primary sources from both supply and demand sides were interviewed to obtain qualitative and quantitative information for the report. The primary sources from the supply side included industry experts, such as Chief Executive Officers (CEOs), Vice Presidents (VPs), marketing directors, technology and innovation directors, and related key executives from various key companies and organizations. The primary sources from the demand side included end users, such as Chief Information Officers (CIOs), consultants, service professionals, technicians and technologists, and managers at public and investor-owned utilities. Approximately 30% and 70% of primary interviews have been conducted from the demand and supply side, respectively. Primary data has been collected through questionnaires, emails, LinkedIn, and telephonic interviews. In the canvassing of primaries, we have strived to cover various departments within organizations, such as sales, operations, and administration, to provide a holistic viewpoint in our report.

After interacting with industry experts, we conducted brief sessions with highly experienced independent consultants to reinforce the findings from our primaries. This, along with the in-house subject matter experts’ opinions, has led us to the findings as described in the remainder of this report. Following is the breakdown of primary respondents.

Electric Scooter and Motorcycle Market Size, and Share

To know about the assumptions considered for the study, download the pdf brochure

Market Size Estimation

Multiple approaches were adopted for estimating and forecasting the electric scooter and motorcycle market. The first approach involves estimating the market size by summation of revenue generated through the sale of electric scooters and motorcycles. The top-down and bottom-up approaches have been used to estimate and validate the size of the global market and to estimate the size of various other dependent submarkets in the overall market. The research methodology used to estimate the market size includes the following details. The key players in the market were identified through secondary research, and their market shares in respective regions were determined through primary and secondary research. The entire procedure includes studying the annual and financial reports of top market players and extensive interviews with industry leaders such as CEOs, VPs, directors, and marketing executives. All percentage shares and breakdowns were determined using secondary sources and verified through primary sources. All possible parameters that affect the markets covered in this research study have been accounted for, viewed in extensive detail, verified through primary research, and analyzed to get the final quantitative and qualitative data.

Bottom-Up Approach: Electric Scooter And Motorcycle Market

Electric Scooter and Motorcycle Market Size, and Share

To know about the assumptions considered for the study, Request for Free Sample Report

Top-Down Approach: Electric Scooter And Motorcycle Market

Electric Scooter and Motorcycle Market Size, and Share

Data Triangulation

  • After arriving at the overall market size—using the market size estimation processes as explained above—the market was split into several segments and subsegments. To complete the overall market engineering process and arrive at the exact statistics of each market segment and subsegment, data triangulation, and market breakdown procedures were employed, wherever applicable. The data was triangulated by studying various factors and trends from both the demand and supply sides.

Market Definition

Electric scooters and motorcycles are plug-in two-wheeled vehicles that use electric motors to attain locomotion. The electricity is stored in a rechargeable battery, which drives the electric motors. These vehicles are zero-emission electric motor-driven vehicles. The operating speed and top speed of electric two-wheelers are based on battery technology.

A scooter/moped is an easy-to-operate two-wheeler with a step-through frame and a platform for the user’s feet. These two-wheelers are affordable, lightweight, and easy to commute. On the other hand, a motorcycle is a heavier, faster, and bigger two-wheeler than scooters/mopeds. Depending on the requirement, these two wheelers have different body designs and frames from scooters/mopeds. The electric versions of scooters and motorcycles are powered by electricity stored in the batteries.

Key Stackholders

  • Senior Management
  • Finance/Procurement Department
  • R&D Department
  • End User/Operator

Report Objectives

  • To segment and forecast the electric scooter and motorcycle market size in terms of volume (thousand units) and value (USD million/billion)
  • To define, describe, and forecast the market based on vehicle type, battery type, voltage type, vehicle class, technology type, distance covered, usage, and region.
  • To segment and forecast the market by battery type [sealed lead acid (SLA) and lithium-ion
    (li-ion)]
  • To segment and forecast the market by vehicle type (e-scooters/mopeds and e-motorcycles)
  • To segment and forecast the market by voltage type (36V, 48V, 60V, 72 V, and above 72V)
  • To segment and forecast the market by technology type (plug-in and batteries)
  • To segment and forecast the market by distance covered (below 75 miles, 75–100 miles, and above 100 miles)
  • To segment and forecast the market by vehicle class (economy and luxury)
  • To segment and forecast the market by usage (private and commercial)
  • To forecast the market size with respect to key regions, namely, North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific
  • To provide detailed information regarding the major factors influencing the market growth (drivers, challenges, restraints, and opportunities)
  • To analyze technological developments impacting the market
  • To analyze opportunities for stakeholders and the competitive landscape for market leaders in the electric scooter and motorcycle market
  • To strategically analyze markets with respect to individual growth trends, prospects, and contributions to the total market.
  • To study the following with respect to the market
    • Value Chain Analysis
    • Ecosystem Analysis
    • Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
    • Technology Analysis
    • Trade Analysis
    • Case Study Analysis
    • Patent Analysis
    • Regulatory Landscape
    • Conference and Events
    • Macro-economic Factor
    • Average Selling Price Analysis
    • Buying Criteria
  • To strategically profile key players and comprehensively analyze their market share and their core competencies.
  • To track and analyze competitive developments such as deals (joint ventures, mergers & acquisitions, partnerships, collaborations), new product development, and other activities carried out by key industry participants

Available Customizations

With the given market data, MarketsandMarkets offers customizations in line with the company’s specific needs.

  • Electric Scooter and Motorcycle Market, By technology Type at country level (For countries covered in the report)
  • Electric Scooter and Motorcycle Market, By battery type at country level (For countries covered in the report)

Company Information

  • Profiling of Additional Market Players (Up to 5)
Custom Market Research Services

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